The homotopy type of spaces of locally convex curves in the sphere
نویسنده
چکیده
A smooth curve γ : [0, 1] → S2 is locally convex if its geodesic curvature is positive at every point. J. A. Little showed that the space of all locally convex curves γ with γ(0) = γ(1) = e1 and γ (0) = γ(1) = e2 has three connected components L−1,c, L+1, L−1,n. The space L−1,c is known to be contractible. In this paper we prove that L+1 and L−1,n are homotopy equivalent to ΩS3 ∨ S2 ∨ S6 ∨ S10 ∨ · · · and ΩS3 ∨ S4 ∨ S8 ∨ S12 ∨ · · · , respectively. We also determine the homotopy type of a family of related spaces.
منابع مشابه
Homotopy and cohomology of spaces of locally convex curves in the sphere
We discuss the homotopy type and the cohomology of spaces of locally convex parametrized curves γ : [0, 1] → S2, i.e., curves with positive geodesic curvature. The space of all such curves with γ(0) = γ(1) = e1 and γ′(0) = γ′(1) = e2 is known to have three connected components X−1,c, X1, X−1. We show several results concerning the homotopy type and cohomology of these spaces. In particular, X−1...
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A smooth curve γ : [0, 1] → S2 is locally convex if its geodesic curvature is positive at every point. J. A. Little showed that the space of all locally positive curves γ with γ(0) = γ(1) = e1 and γ ′(0) = γ′(1) = e2 has three connected components L−1,c, L+1, L−1,n. The space L−1,c is known to be contractible but the topology of the other two connected components is not well understood. We prov...
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تاریخ انتشار 2012