The homotopy type of spaces of locally convex curves in the sphere

نویسنده

  • Nicolau C. Saldanha
چکیده

A smooth curve γ : [0, 1] → S2 is locally convex if its geodesic curvature is positive at every point. J. A. Little showed that the space of all locally convex curves γ with γ(0) = γ(1) = e1 and γ (0) = γ(1) = e2 has three connected components L−1,c, L+1, L−1,n. The space L−1,c is known to be contractible. In this paper we prove that L+1 and L−1,n are homotopy equivalent to ΩS3 ∨ S2 ∨ S6 ∨ S10 ∨ · · · and ΩS3 ∨ S4 ∨ S8 ∨ S12 ∨ · · · , respectively. We also determine the homotopy type of a family of related spaces.

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تاریخ انتشار 2012